Make any HTML element or Bootstrap component clickable by “stretching” a nested link via CSS.
Add .stretched-link
to a link to make its
containing block
clickable via a ::after
pseudo element. In most cases, this means that an element with position: relative;
that contains a link with the .stretched-link
class is clickable. Please note given
how CSS position
works, .stretched-link
cannot be mixed with most table elements.
Cards have position: relative
by default in Bootstrap, so in this case you can safely add the .stretched-link
class to a link in the card without any other HTML changes.
Multiple links and tap targets are not recommended with stretched links. However, some position
and z-index
styles can help should this be required.
Some quick example text to build on the card title and make up the bulk of the card's content.
Go somewhere<div class="card border" style="width: 18rem;">
<img class="card-img-top" src="/materialstyle/assets/images/suv.jpg" alt="Card image">
<div class="card-body">
<h5 class="card-title">Card with stretched link</h5>
<p class="card-text">Some quick example text to build on the card title and make up the bulk of the card's content.</p>
<a href="#" class="btn btn-primary stretched-link">Go somewhere</a>
</div>
</div>
Most custom components do not have position: relative
by default, so we need to add the .position-relative
here to prevent the link from stretching outside the parent element.
This is some placeholder content for the custom component. It is intended to mimic what some real-world content would look like, and we're using it here to give the component a bit of body and size.
Go somewhere<div class="d-flex position-relative border p-2 rounded">
<img class="flex-shrink-0 me-3" src="/materialstyle/assets/images/suv.jpg" height="144" alt="Card image">
<div>
<h5 class="mt-0">Custom component with stretched link</h5>
<p>This is some placeholder content for the custom component. It is intended to mimic what some real-world content would look like, and we're using it here to give the component a bit of body and size.</p>
<a href="#" class="stretched-link">Go somewhere</a>
</div>
</div>
Another instance of placeholder content for this other custom component. It is intended to mimic what some real-world content would look like, and we're using it here to give the component a bit of body and size.
Go somewhere<div class="row g-0 bg-body-secondary position-relative border rounded">
<div class="col-md-6 mb-md-0 p-md-4">
<img class="w-100" src="/materialstyle/assets/images/suv.jpg" width="100%" alt="Card image">
</div>
<div class="col-md-6 p-4 ps-md-0">
<h5 class="mt-0">Columns with stretched link</h5>
<p>Another instance of placeholder content for this other custom component. It is intended to mimic what some real-world content would look like, and we're using it here to give the component a bit of body and size.</p>
<a href="#" class="stretched-link">Go somewhere</a>
</div>
</div>
If the stretched link doesn’t seem to work, the containing block will probably be the cause. The following CSS properties will make an element the containing block:
position
value other than static
transform
or perspective
value other than none
will-change
value of transform
or perspective
filter
value other than none
or a will-change
value of filter
(only works on Firefox)Some quick example text to build on the card title and make up the bulk of the card's content.
Stretched link will not work here, because position: relative
is added to the link
This stretched link will only be spread over the p
-tag, because a transform is applied to it.
<div class="card border" style="width: 18rem;">
<img class="card-img-top" src="/materialstyle/assets/images/suv.jpg" alt="Card image">
<div class="card-body">
<h5 class="card-title">Card with stretched links</h5>
<p class="card-text">Some quick example text to build on the card title and make up the bulk of the card's content.</p>
<p class="card-text">
<a href="#" class="stretched-link text-danger" style="position: relative;">Stretched link will not work here, because <code>position: relative</code> is added to the link</a>
</p>
<p class="card-text bg-body-tertiary" style="transform: rotate(0);">
This <a href="#" class="text-warning stretched-link">stretched link</a> will only be spread over the <code>p</code>-tag, because a transform is applied to it.
</p>
</div>
</div>